What is the flattened section of the temporal bone known as?

The flattened section of the temporal bone is called the squama. This part of the temporal bone is located on the lateral side of the skull and forms a significant portion of the scull's side. The squama is distinguished by its flat, plate-like shape, which contrasts with other parts of the temporal bone, such as the petrous part, which is denser and more pyramidal in structure. Understanding the anatomy of the temporal bone is crucial, especially in the context of cranial structure and protection of the brain. The squama serves as an important area for attachment of muscles and connects with other bones of the skull, playing a vital role in the overall architecture and function of the cranial cavity.